/ usr / sbin / [ HOME SHELL ]

Name	Size	Permission
NetworkManager	3.41 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
accessdb	12.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
acpid	62.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
addgnupghome	3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
addpart	24.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
adduser	148.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
agetty	62.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
alternatives	36.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
anacron	40.99 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apachectl	4.69 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
applygnupgdefaults	2.17 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
arp	64.71 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
arpd	109.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
arping	28.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
atd	32.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
atopacctd	25.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
atrun	67 B	-rwxr-xr-x
auditctl	45.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
auditd	151.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
augenrules	4.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
aureport	122.35 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ausearch	130.36 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
autrace	16.54 KB	-rwxr-x---
avcstat	16.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
badblocks	32.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
biosdecode	21.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
biosdevname	46.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
blkdeactivate	15.97 KB	-r-xr-xr-x
blkdiscard	29.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
blkid	98.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
blkmapd	53.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
blkzone	49.75 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
blockdev	41.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bridge	158.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
build-locale-archive	841.05 KB	-rwx------
capsh	32.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cfdisk	98.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chcpu	28.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chgpasswd	69.69 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chkconfig	45.11 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chpasswd	61.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chronyd	375.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chroot	41.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
clock	65.22 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
clockdiff	20.43 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
consoletype	11.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
convertquota	78.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cracklib-check	13.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cracklib-format	251 B	-rwxr-xr-x
cracklib-packer	13.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cracklib-unpacker	9.03 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
create-cracklib-dict	990 B	-rwxr-xr-x
criu	1.43 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
crond	73.94 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
csf	318.39 KB	-rwx------
ctrlaltdel	24.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ctstat	25.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cxs	903.03 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dcb	155.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ddns-confgen	20.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
debugfs	231.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
delpart	24.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
depmod	159.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
devlink	215.87 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dmfilemapd	24.55 KB	-r-xr-xr-x
dmidecode	141.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dmsetup	158.64 KB	-r-xr-xr-x
dmstats	158.64 KB	-r-xr-xr-x
dnsmasq	398.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dnssec-checkds	936 B	-rwxr-xr-x
dnssec-coverage	938 B	-rwxr-xr-x
dnssec-dsfromkey	60.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dnssec-importkey	60.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dnssec-keyfromlabel	64.75 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dnssec-keygen	72.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dnssec-keymgr	934 B	-rwxr-xr-x
dnssec-revoke	56.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dnssec-settime	60.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dnssec-signzone	117.2 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dnssec-verify	52.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dovecot	162.18 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dovecot_cpshutdown	3.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-fsys-usrunmess	12.11 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dumpe2fs	32.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
e2freefrag	16.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
e2fsck	328.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
e2image	36.61 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
e2label	110.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
e2mmpstatus	32.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
e2undo	20.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
e4crypt	24.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
e4defrag	28.49 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ebtables	220.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ebtables-restore	220.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ebtables-save	220.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
edquota	91.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ether-wake	73.99 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ethtool	557.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
exicyclog	11.1 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
exigrep	11.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
exim	1.63 MB	-rwsr-xr-x
exim_checkaccess	4.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
exim_dbmbuild	24.11 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
exim_dumpdb	58.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
exim_fixdb	64.12 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
exim_lock	26.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
exim_tidydb	54.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
eximstats	148.97 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
exinext	8.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
exiqgrep	6.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
exiqsumm	6.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
exiwhat	4.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
exportfs	82.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
faillock	20.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fcgistarter	17.11 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fdformat	33.17 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fdisk	130.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
filefrag	16.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
findfs	12.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
firewalld	6.92 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fix-info-dir	7.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fixfiles	10.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fsck	53.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fsck.cramfs	41.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fsck.ext2	328.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fsck.ext3	328.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fsck.ext4	328.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fsck.minix	98.75 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fsck.xfs	1.92 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fsfreeze	16.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fstrim	49.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fuse2fs	70.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fuser	38.14 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
g13-syshelp	189.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
genhomedircon	29.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
genhostid	11.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
genl	121.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
genrandom	12.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
getcap	12.35 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
getenforce	7.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
getpcaps	12.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
getsebool	11.87 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
groupadd	95.34 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
groupdel	91.09 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
groupmems	61.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
groupmod	99.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grpck	61.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grpconv	57.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grpunconv	57.26 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-bios-setup	1.16 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-get-kernel-settings	2.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-install	1.44 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-macbless	1.14 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-mkconfig	8.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-ofpathname	246.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-probe	1.16 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-reboot	3.99 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-rpm-sort	283.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-set-bootflag	16.35 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
grub2-set-default	3.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-set-password	3.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-setpassword	3.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-sparc64-setup	1.16 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub2-switch-to-blscfg	8.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grubby	260 B	-rwxr-xr-x
gss-server	24.61 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gssproxy	132.08 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
halt	218.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
hardlink	17.09 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
hdparm	131.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
htcacheclean	44.36 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
httpd	991.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
hwclock	65.22 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iconvconfig	33.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ifconfig	80.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ifdown	2.07 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ifenslave	24.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ifstat	117.67 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iftop	75.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ifup	5.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
imunify-notifier	9.82 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
init	1.54 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
insmod	159.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
install-info	50.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
installkernel	323 B	-rwxr-xr-x
intel_sdsi	15.62 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iotop	511 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ip	693.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ip6tables	220.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ip6tables-apply	6.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ip6tables-restore	220.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ip6tables-restore-translate	220.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ip6tables-save	220.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ip6tables-translate	220.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ipmaddr	21 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iprconfig	408.03 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iprdbg	137.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iprdump	129.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iprinit	125.28 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iprsos	2.18 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iprupdate	129.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ipset	9.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iptables	220.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iptables-apply	6.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iptables-restore	220.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iptables-restore-translate	220.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iptables-save	220.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iptables-translate	220.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iptunnel	25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
irqbalance	62.28 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
irqbalance-ui	41.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
isc-hmac-fixup	11.85 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
kacpimon	27.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
kexec	194.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
key.dns_resolver	24.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
kpartx	49.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lchage	16.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ldattach	32.99 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ldconfig	986.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lfd	478.93 KB	-rwx------
lgroupadd	11.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lgroupdel	11.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lgroupmod	19.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lid	16.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lnewusers	19.87 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lnstat	25.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
load_policy	12.28 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
logrotate	93.03 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
logsave	16.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
losetup	90.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lpasswd	20.35 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lshw	969.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsmod	159.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
luseradd	19.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
luserdel	15.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lusermod	19.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lwresd	840.93 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
makedumpfile	425.19 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mariadbd	24.27 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
matchpathcon	12.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mii-diag	25.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mii-tool	21.03 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mkdict	251 B	-rwxr-xr-x
mkdumprd	12.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mke2fs	138.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mkfadumprd	2.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mkfs	16.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mkfs.cramfs	41.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mkfs.ext2	138.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mkfs.ext3	138.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mkfs.ext4	138.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mkfs.minix	86.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mkfs.xfs	475.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mkhomedir_helper	24.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mklost+found	11.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mksquashfs	186.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mkswap	86.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
modinfo	159.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
modprobe	159.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
modsec-sdbm-util	25.83 KB	-rwxr-x---
mount.fuse3	15.94 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mount.nfs	197.24 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
mount.nfs4	197.24 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
mountstats	42.22 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqld	24.27 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
named	840.93 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
named-checkconf	40.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
named-checkzone	36.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
named-compilezone	36.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
named-journalprint	11.85 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nameif	16.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
newusers	107.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nfsconf	37.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nfsconvert	13.03 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nfsdcld	65.87 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nfsdclddb	10 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nfsdclnts	9.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nfsdcltrack	49.78 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nfsidmap	45.35 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nfsiostat	23.36 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nfsref	65.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nfsstat	35.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nft	24.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nginx	2 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
nginx-debug	2.14 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
nologin	11.87 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nrpe	76.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nscd	156.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nsec3hash	12.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nstat	113.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ownership	12.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
packer	13.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pam_console_apply	45.2 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pam_timestamp_check	11.87 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
paperconfig	4.07 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
parted	85.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
partprobe	16.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
partx	94.5 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pidof	16.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ping	66.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ping6	66.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pivot_root	12.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
plipconfig	12.71 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
plymouth-set-default-theme	6.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
plymouthd	141.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
poweroff	218.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pure-authd	19.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pure-certd	19.14 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pure-config.pl	4.64 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pure-ftpd	182.07 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pure-ftpwho	26.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pure-mrtginfo	11.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pure-quotacheck	18.82 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pure-uploadscript	19.08 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pwck	57.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pwconv	53.1 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pwhistory_helper	20.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pwunconv	53.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
quot	78.67 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
quotacheck	115.75 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
quotaoff	83.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
quotaon	83.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
quotastats	16.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rdisc	24.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rdma	187.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
readprofile	20.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
reboot	218.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
repquota	83.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
request-key	24.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
resize2fs	64.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
resizepart	41.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
resolvconf	195.75 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
restorecon	20.53 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
restorecon_xattr	16.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rfkill	53.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rmmod	159.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rndc	36.53 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rndc-confgen	20.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rotatelogs	30.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
route	67.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rpc.gssd	106.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rpc.idmapd	61.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rpc.mountd	163.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rpc.nfsd	49.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rpc.statd	103.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rpcbind	61.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rpcctl	9.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rpcdebug	19.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rpcinfo	32.64 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rsyslogd	724.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rtacct	46.94 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rtcwake	49.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rtmon	117.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rtstat	25.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
runlevel	218.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
runq	1.63 MB	-rwsr-xr-x
runuser	48.99 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sasldblistusers2	20.77 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
saslpasswd2	16.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sefcontext_compile	65.35 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
selabel_digest	12.28 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
selabel_lookup	12.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
selabel_lookup_best_match	11.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
selabel_partial_match	11.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
selinux_check_access	12.36 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
selinuxconlist	11.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
selinuxdefcon	11.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
selinuxenabled	7.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
selinuxexeccon	11.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
semanage	41.18 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
semodule	29.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sendmail	16.91 KB	-rwxr-sr-x
service	3.64 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sestatus	20.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setcap	16.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setenforce	12.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setfiles	20.53 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setquota	91.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setsebool	16.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sfdisk	118.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
showmount	21.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
shutdown	218.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sim_server	11.87 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
slattach	43.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sm-notify	78.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
smartctl	907.08 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
smartd	733.2 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
snmpd	32.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
snmptrapd	32.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ss	191.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sshd	869.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sss_cache	61.09 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sssd	73.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
start-statd	838 B	-rwxr-xr-x
start-stop-daemon	45.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
suexec	25.3 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
sulogin	49.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
suphp	6.56 MB	-rwsr-x---
sw-engine-fpm	20.12 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
swaplabel	16.5 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
swapoff	20.75 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
swapon	49.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
switch_root	16.49 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sysctl	28.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
syspurpose	415 B	-rwxr-xr-x
tcpdump	1.01 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
tcpslice	32.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tcsd	309.72 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
telinit	218.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
timedatex	33.43 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tipc	163.07 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tmpwatch	35.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tracepath	20.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tracepath6	20.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tsig-keygen	20.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tune2fs	110.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tuned	3.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tuned-adm	6.5 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
udevadm	424.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
umount.nfs	197.24 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
umount.nfs4	197.24 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
unbound-anchor	57.34 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unix_chkpwd	36.86 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
unix_update	36.86 KB	-rwx------
unsquashfs	99.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
update-alternatives	36.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
update-smart-drivedb	14.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
useradd	148.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
userdel	107.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
usermod	144.11 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
usernetctl	12.41 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
uuserver	15.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vdpa	118.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vigr	68.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vipw	68.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
virt-what	14.22 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
visudo	239.28 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmcore-dmesg	28.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vpddecode	16.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
weak-modules	33.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
whmapi0	3.35 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
whmapi1	3.35 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
whmlogin	2.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
wipefs	41.12 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_admin	1.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_bmap	695 B	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_copy	434.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_db	760.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_estimate	12.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_freeze	800 B	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_fsr	53.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_growfs	422.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_info	1.26 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_io	188.28 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_logprint	454.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_mdrestore	410.09 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_metadump	782 B	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_mkfile	1.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_ncheck	685 B	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_quota	93.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_repair	715.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_rtcp	16.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xfs_spaceman	45.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xqmstats	16.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xtables-monitor	220.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xtables-nft-multi	220.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zdump	20.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zic	52.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zramctl	99.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x

Code Editor : dpkg-fsys-usrunmess

#!/usr/bin/perl
#
# dpkg-fsys-usrunmess - Undoes the merged-/usr-via-aliased-dirs mess
#
# Copyright © 2020-2021 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>

use strict;
use warnings;
use feature qw(state);

our ($PROGNAME) = $0 =~ m{(?:.*/)?([^/]*)};
our $PROGVERSION = '1.20.9';
our $ADMINDIR = '/var/lib/dpkg';

use POSIX;
use Getopt::Long qw(:config posix_default bundling_values no_ignorecase);

eval q{
    pop @INC if $INC[-1] eq '.';
    use File::FcntlLock;
};
if ($@) {
    fatal('missing File::FcntlLock module; please install libfile-fcntllock-perl');
}

my $opt_noact = length $ENV{DPKG_USRUNMESS_NOACT} ? 1 : 0;
my $opt_prompt = 0;

my @options_spec = (
    'help|?' => sub { usage(); exit 0; },
    'version' => sub { version(); exit 0; },
    'dry-run|no-act|n' => \$opt_noact,
    'prompt|p' => \$opt_prompt,
);

{
    local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { usageerr($_[0]) };
    GetOptions(@options_spec);
}

my @aliased_dirs;

#
# Scan all dirs under / and check whether any are aliased to /usr.
#

foreach my $path (glob '/*') {
    debug("checking symlink? $path");
    next unless -l $path;
    debug("checking merged-usr symlink? $path");
    my $symlink = readlink $path;
    next unless $symlink eq "usr$path" or $symlink eq "/usr$path";
    debug("merged-usr breakage, queueing $path");
    push @aliased_dirs, $path;
}

if (@aliased_dirs == 0) {
    print "System is fine, no aliased directories found, congrats!\n";
    exit 0;
}

#
# dpkg consistency checks
#

debug('checking dpkg database consistency');
system(qw(dpkg --audit)) == 0
    or fatal("cannot audit the dpkg database: $!");

debug('checking whether dpkg has been interrupted');
if (glob "$ADMINDIR/updates/*") {
    fatal('dpkg is in an inconsistent state, please fix that');
}

my $aliased_regex = '^(' . join('|', @aliased_dirs) . ')/';

#
# Get a list of all paths (including diversion) under the aliased dirs.
#

my @search_args;
my %aliased_pathnames;
foreach my $dir (@aliased_dirs) {
    push @search_args, "$dir/*";
}
open my $fh_paths, '-|', 'dpkg-query', '--search', @search_args
    or fatal("cannot execute dpkg-query --search: $!");
while (<$fh_paths>) {
    if (m/^diversion by [^ ]+ from: .*$/) {
        # Ignore.
    } elsif (m/^diversion by [^ ]+ to: (.*)$/) {
        if (-e $1) {
            add_pathname($1, 'diverted pathname');
        }
    } elsif (m/^.*: (.*)$/) {
        add_pathname($1, 'pathname');
    }
}
close $fh_paths;

#
# Get a list of all update-alternatives under the aliased dirs.
#

my @selections = qx(update-alternatives --get-selections);
foreach my $selection (@selections) {
    my $name = (split(' ', $selection))[0];
    my $slaves = 0;

open my $fh_alts, '-|', 'update-alternatives', '--query', $name
        or fatal("cannot execute update-alternatives --query: $!");
    while (<$fh_alts>) {
        if (m/^\s*$/) {
            last;
        } elsif (m/^Link: (.*)$/) {
            add_pathname($1, 'alternative link');
        } elsif (m/^Slaves:\s*$/) {
            $slaves = 1;
        } elsif ($slaves and m/^\s\S+\s(\S+)$/) {
            add_pathname($1, 'alternative slave');
        } else {
            $slaves = 0;
        }
    }
    close $fh_alts;
}

my $sroot = '/.usrunmess';
my @relabel;

#
# Create a shadow hierarchy under / for the new unmessed dir:
#

debug("creating shadow dir = $sroot");
mkdir $sroot
    or sysfatal("cannot create directory $sroot");
foreach my $dir (@aliased_dirs) {
    debug("creating shadow dir = $sroot$dir");
    mkdir "$sroot$dir"
        or sysfatal("cannot create directory $sroot$dir");
    push @relabel, "$sroot$dir";
}

#
# Populate the split dirs with hardlinks or copies of the objects from
# their counter-parts in /usr.
#

foreach my $pathname (sort keys %aliased_pathnames) {
    my (@meta) = lstat $pathname
        or sysfatal("cannot lstat object $pathname for shadow hierarchy");

if (-d _) {
        my $mode = $meta[2];
        my ($uid, $gid) = @meta[4, 5];
        my ($atime, $mtime, $ctime) = @meta[8, 9, 10];

debug("creating shadow dir = $sroot$pathname");
        mkdir "$sroot$pathname"
            or sysfatal("cannot mkdir $sroot$pathname");
        chmod $mode, "$sroot$pathname"
            or sysfatal("cannot chmod $mode $sroot$pathname");
        chown $uid, $gid, "$sroot$pathname"
            or sysfatal("cannot chown $uid $gid $sroot$pathname");
        utime $atime, $mtime, "$sroot$pathname"
            or sysfatal("cannot utime $atime $mtime $sroot$pathname");
        push @relabel, "$sroot$pathname";
    } elsif (-f _) {
        debug("creating shadow file = $sroot$pathname");
        copy("/usr$pathname", "$sroot$pathname");
    } elsif (-l _) {
        my $target = readlink "/usr$pathname";

debug("creating shadow symlink = $sroot$pathname");
        symlink $target, "$sroot$pathname"
            or sysfatal("cannot symlink $target to $sroot$pathname");
        push @relabel, "$sroot$pathname";
    } else {
        fatal("unhandled object type for '$pathname'");
    }
}

#
# Prompt at the point of no return, if the user requested it.
#

if ($opt_prompt) {
    print "Shadow hierarchy created at '$sroot', ready to proceed (y/N)? ";
    my $reply = <STDIN>;
    chomp $reply;

if ($reply ne 'y' and $reply ne 'yes') {
        print "Aborting migration, shadow hierarchy left in place.\n";
        exit 0;
    }
}

#
# Mark all packages as half-configured so that we can force a mass
# reconfiguration, to trigger any code in maintainer scripts that might
# create files.
#
# XXX: We do this manually by editing the status file.
# XXX: We do this for packages that might not have maintscripts, or might
#      not involve affected directories.
#

debug('marking all dpkg packages as half-configured');
if (not $opt_noact) {
    open my $fh_lock, '>', "$ADMINDIR/lock"
        or sysfatal('cannot open dpkg database lock file');
    my $fs = File::FcntlLock->new(l_type => F_WRLCK);
    $fs->lock($fh_lock, F_SETLKW)
        or sysfatal('cannot get a write lock on dpkg database');

my $file_db = "$ADMINDIR/status";
    my $file_dbnew = $file_db . '.new';

open my $fh_dbnew, '>', $file_dbnew
        or sysfatal('cannot open new dpkg database');
    open my $fh_db, '<', $file_db
        or sysfatal('cannot open dpkg database');
    while (<$fh_db>) {
        if (m/^Status: /) {
            s/ installed$/ half-configured/;
        }
        print { $fh_dbnew } $_;
    }
    close $fh_db;
    $fh_dbnew->flush() or sysfatal('cannot flush new dpkg database');
    $fh_dbnew->sync() or sysfatal('cannot fsync new dpkg database');
    close $fh_dbnew or sysfatal('cannot close new dpkg database');

rename $file_dbnew, $file_db
        or sysfatal('cannot rename new dpkg database');
}

#
# Replace things as quickly as possible:
#

foreach my $dir (@aliased_dirs) {
    debug("making dir backup = $dir.aliased");
    if (not $opt_noact) {
        rename $dir, "$dir.aliased"
            or sysfatal("cannot make backup directory $dir.aliased");
    }

debug("renaming $sroot$dir to $dir");
    if (not $opt_noact) {
        rename "$sroot$dir", $dir
            or sysfatal("cannot install fixed directory $dir");
    }
}

mac_relabel();

#
# Re-configure all packages, so that postinst maintscripts are executed.
#

debug('reconfigured all packages');
if (not $opt_noact) {
    local $ENV{DEBIAN_FRONTEND} = 'noninteractive';
    system(qw(dpkg --configure --pending)) == 0
        or fatal("cannot reconfigure packages: $!");
}

#
# Cleanup backup directories.
#

foreach my $dir (@aliased_dirs) {
    debug("removing backup = $dir.aliased");
    if (not $opt_noact) {
        unlink "$dir.aliased"
            or sysfatal("cannot cleanup backup directory $dir.aliased");
    }
}

my %deferred_dirnames;

#
# Cleanup moved objects.
#

foreach my $pathname (sort keys %aliased_pathnames) {
    my (@meta) = lstat $pathname
        or sysfatal("cannot lstat object $pathname for cleanup");

if (-d _) {
        # Skip directories as this might be shared by a proper path under the
        # aliased hierearchy. And so that we can remove them in reverse order.
        debug("deferring merged dir cleanup = /usr$pathname");
        $deferred_dirnames{"/usr$pathname"} = 1;
    } else {
        debug("cleaning up pathname = /usr$pathname");
        next if $opt_noact;
        unlink "/usr$pathname"
            or sysfatal("cannot unlink object /usr$pathname");
    }
}

#
# Cleanup deferred directories.
#

debug("cleaning up shadow deferred dir = $sroot");
my $arg_max = POSIX::sysconf(POSIX::_SC_ARG_MAX) // POSIX::_POSIX_ARG_MAX;
my @batch_dirs;
my $batch_size = 0;

foreach my $dir (keys %deferred_dirnames) {
    my $dir_size = length($dir) + 1;
    if ($batch_size + $dir_size < $arg_max) {
        $batch_size += length($dir) + 1;
        push @batch_dirs, $dir;

} else {
        next;
    }
    next if length $batch_size == 0;

open my $fh_dirs, '-|', 'dpkg-query', '--search', @batch_dirs
        or fatal("cannot execute dpkg-query --search: $!");
    while (<$fh_dirs>) {
        if (m/^.*: (.*)$/) {
            # If the directory is known by its aliased name, it should not be
            # cleaned up.
            if (exists $deferred_dirnames{$1}) {
                delete $deferred_dirnames{$1};
            }
        }
    }
    close $fh_dirs;

@batch_dirs = ();
    $batch_size = 0;
}

if (not $opt_noact) {
    foreach my $dirname (reverse sort keys %deferred_dirnames) {
        rmdir $dirname
            or sysfatal("cannot remove shadow directory $dirname");
    }
}

if (not $opt_noact) {
    debug("cleaning up shadow root dir = $sroot");
    rmdir $sroot
        or sysfatal("cannot remove shadow directory $sroot");
}

print "Done, hierarchy unmessed, congrats!\n";

print "(Note: you might need to run 'hash -r' in your shell.)\n";

##
## Functions
##

sub debug
{
    my $msg = shift;

print { \*STDERR } "D: $msg\n";
}

sub fatal
{
    my $msg = shift;

die "error: $msg\n";
}

sub sysfatal
{
    my $msg = shift;

fatal("$msg: $!");
}

sub copy
{
    my ($src, $dst) = @_;

# Try to hardlink first.
    return if link $src, $dst;

# If we are on different filesystems, try a copy.
    if ($! == POSIX::EXDEV) {
        # XXX: This will not preserve hardlinks, these would get restored
        # after the next package upgrade.
        system('cp', '-a', $src, $dst) == 0
            or fatal("cannot copy file $src to $dst: $?");
    } else {
        sysfatal("cannot link file $src to $dst");
    }
}

sub mac_relabel
{
    my $has_cmd = 0;
    foreach my $path (split /:/, $ENV{PATH}) {
        if (-x "$path/restorecon") {
            $has_cmd = 1;
            last;
        }
    }
    return unless $has_cmd;

foreach my $pathname (@relabel) {
        system('restorecon', $pathname) == 0
            or fatal("cannot restore MAC context for $pathname: $?");
    }
}

sub add_pathname
{
    my ($pathname, $origin) = @_;

if ($pathname =~ m/$aliased_regex/) {
        debug("adding $origin = $pathname");
        $aliased_pathnames{$pathname} = 1;
    }
}

sub version()
{
    printf "Debian %s version %s.\n", $PROGNAME, $PROGVERSION;
}

sub usage
{
    printf
'Usage: %s [<option>...]'
    . "\n\n" .
'Options:
  -p, --prompt      prompt before the point of no return.
  -n, --no-act      just check and create the new structure, no switch.
      --dry-run     ditto.
  -?, --help        show this help message.
      --version     show the version.'
    . "\n", $PROGNAME;
}

sub usageerr
{
    my $msg = shift;

state $printforhelp = 'Use --help for program usage information.';

$msg = sprintf $msg, @_ if @_;
    warn "$PROGNAME: error: $msg\n";
    warn "$printforhelp\n";
    exit 2;
}

Code Editor : dpkg-fsys-usrunmess

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